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Aquarium: how much battery you need

Aquarium (filter + heater, 100 L) draws about 80 W (40–150 W range), runs 60% of the time and uses 1152 Wh per day. Start-up surge: 100 W.

The heater dominates in winter; the filter alone is 5–15 W and keeps fish alive for days.

Battery needed

HoursWhBattery (Wh)Inverter (W)
For 8 hours38458288 / 100
For 24 hours1152174688 / 100
For 72 hours3456523788 / 100

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Stations that fit (24 h)

Grecell 2400W Portable Power Station
1843.2 Wh · 2400 W (4800 W peak)
→
Allpowers R2500
2016 Wh · 2500 W (4000 W peak)
→

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FAQ

How many watts does a Aquarium (filter + heater, 100 L) use?

Typically 80 W while running, with a range of 40–150 W depending on model and age. Start-up surge can reach 100 W.

How long will a 1000 Wh power station run a Aquarium (filter + heater, 100 L)?

About 13.8 hours on the clock, allowing for the 60% duty cycle, inverter losses and a 20% reserve.

What size power station do I need for a Aquarium (filter + heater, 100 L) overnight (8 h)?

About 582 Wh of battery and an inverter rated at least 88 W continuous with 100 W surge.

Can I run a Aquarium (filter + heater, 100 L) on solar during an outage?

You need roughly 768 W of panels in winter to replace a day's use (1152 Wh), charging through a station with a big enough MPPT input.

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Inverter efficiency 88%, usable depth of discharge 90%, reserve 20%. Full method: How we calculate. source