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EV charging Level 1, 12 A: how much battery you need1

EV charging Level 1, 12 A (120 V) draws about 1440 W (1440 W range), runs 100% of the time and uses 11520 Wh per day. Start-up surge: 1440 W.

Computed: 120 V × 12 A = 1,440 W. The cord that came with the car; the only EV charge a portable station can supply.

Battery needed

HoursWhBattery (Wh)Inverter (W)
For 8 hours384058191585 / 1440
For 24 hours11520174551585 / 1440
For 72 hours34560523641585 / 1440

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Stations that fit (24 h)

Bluetti Elite 10
128 Wh · 200 W (200 W peak)
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Fortress Power eVault Max 18.5
18430 Wh · 9200 W (12800 W peak)
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Bluetti EnergyPro 13K
19200 Wh · 13200 W (13200 W peak)
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FAQ

How many watts does a EV charging Level 1, 12 A (120 V) use?

Typically 1440 W while running, with a range of 1440 W depending on model and age. Start-up surge can reach 1440 W.

How long will a 1000 Wh power station run a EV charging Level 1, 12 A (120 V)?

About 0.5 hours on the clock, allowing for the 100% duty cycle, inverter losses and a 20% reserve.

What size power station do I need for a EV charging Level 1, 12 A (120 V) overnight (8 h)?

About 5819 Wh of battery and an inverter rated at least 1585 W continuous with 1440 W surge.

Can I run a EV charging Level 1, 12 A (120 V) on solar during an outage?

You need roughly 7680 W of panels in winter to replace a day's use (11520 Wh), charging through a station with a big enough MPPT input.

Other sizes

L2 16 A3800 WL2 32 A7700 WL2 48 A11500 W

Other appliances

E-bike battery charge (500 Wh)120 W

1 Approximate values: estimated from motor or heater power and typical figures published online, not from a manufacturer chart. Check your appliance label.

Inverter efficiency 88%, usable depth of discharge 90%, reserve 20%. Full method: How we calculate.